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Enhanced Low Temperature NO Reduction Performance via MnOx-Fe2O3/Vermiculite Monolithic Honeycomb Catalysts.

Authors :
Zhang, Ke
Yu, Feng
Zhu, Mingyuan
Dan, Jianming
Wang, Xugen
Zhang, Jinli
Dai, Bin
Source :
Catalysts (2073-4344); Mar2018, Vol. 8 Issue 3, p100, 15p
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Selective catalytic reduction of NO<subscript>x</subscript> by ammonia (NH3-SCR) was the most efficient and economic technology for De-NO<subscript>x</subscript> applications. Therefore, a series of MnO<subscript>x</subscript>/vermiculite (VMT) and MnO<subscript>x</subscript>-Fe<subscript>2</subscript>O<subscript>3</subscript>/VMT catalysts were prepared by an impregnation method for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of nitrogen oxides (NO<subscript>x</subscript>). The MnO<subscript>x</subscript>-Fe<subscript>2</subscript>O<subscript>3</subscript>/VMT catalysts provided an excellent NO conversion of 96.5% at 200 °C with a gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) of 30,000 h<superscript>-1</superscript> and an NO concentration of 500 ppm. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results indicated that the Mn and Fe oxides of the MnO<subscript>x</subscript>-Fe<subscript>2</subscript>O<subscript>3</subscript>/VMT catalyst were mainly composed of MnO2 and Fe<subscript>2</subscript>O<subscript>3</subscript>. However, theMnO2 and Fe<subscript>2</subscript>O<subscript>3</subscript> components were well dispersed because no discernibleMnO2 and Fe<subscript>2</subscript>O<subscript>3</subscript> phases were observed in X-ray powder diffraction spectra. Corresponding MnO<subscript>x</subscript>-Fe<subscript>2</subscript>O<subscript>3</subscript>/VMT monolithic honeycomb catalysts (MHCs) were prepared by an extrusion method, and theMHCs achieved excellent SCR activity at low temperature, with an NO conversion greater than 98.6% at 150 °C and a GHSV of 4000 h<superscript>-1</superscript>. In particular, theMNO<subscript>x</subscript>-Fe<subscript>2</subscript>O<subscript>3</subscript>/VMTMHCs provided a good SCR activity at roomtemperature (20 °C), with an NO conversion of 62.2% (GHSV = 1000 h<superscript>-1</superscript>). In addition, the NO reduction performance of theMNO<subscript>x</subscript>-Fe<subscript>2</subscript>O<subscript>3</subscript>/VMTMHCs also demonstrated an excellent SO2 resistance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20734344
Volume :
8
Issue :
3
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Catalysts (2073-4344)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
128715559
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/catal8030100