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Humoral immune failure defined by immunoglobulin class and immunoglobulin G subclass deficiency is associated with shorter treatment‐free and overall survival in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia.

Authors :
Crassini, Kyle R.
Zhang, Eva
Balendran, Shalini
Freeman, Jane A.
Best, O. Giles
Forsyth, Cecily J.
Mackinlay, Naomi J.
Han, Ping
Stevenson, William S.
Mulligan, Stephen P.
Source :
British Journal of Haematology; Apr2018, Vol. 181 Issue 1, p97-101, 5p, 1 Chart, 1 Graph
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Summary: Immune dysfunction attributed to hypogammaglobulinaemia is common in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) and infection is a major contributor to morbidity and mortality. A higher incidence of multiple immunoglobulin and immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclass deficiency was associated with more advanced disease (<italic>P</italic> < 0·001 and <italic>P</italic> < 0·001, respectively) in a cohort of 147 CLL patients. Multiple immunoglobulin and IgG subclass deficiency were significantly associated with shorter treatment‐free survival (TFS) (<italic>P</italic> < 0·001 and <italic>P</italic> = 0·006, respectively). The association between disease stage and immune dysfunction demonstrated by these data suggest aspects of immune deficiency correlate with disease severity and may be associated with shorter TFS in CLL. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00071048
Volume :
181
Issue :
1
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
British Journal of Haematology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
128730898
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.15146