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CONNECTIVITY OF THE k-OUT HYPERCUBE.

Authors :
ANASTOS, MICHAEL
Source :
SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics; 2018, Vol. 32 Issue 3, p2194-2216, 23p
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

In this paper, we study the connectivity properties of the random subgraph of the n-cube generated by the k-out model and denoted by Q<superscript>n</superscript>(k). Let k be an integer, 1 ≤ k ≤ n-1. We let Q<superscript>n</superscript>(k) be the graph that is generated by independently including for every ν ∊ V(Q<superscript>n</superscript>) a set of k distinct edges chosen uniformly from all the (<subscript>k</subscript> <superscript>n</superscript>) sets of distinct edges that are incident to ν. We study the connectivity properties of Q<superscript>n</superscript>(k) as k varies. We show that without high probability (w.h.p.), Q<superscript>n</superscript>(1) does not contain a giant component i.e., a component that spans Ω(2<superscript>n</superscript>) vertices. Thereafter, we show that such a component emerges when k=2. In addition, the giant component spans all but o(2<superscript>n</superscript>) vertices, and hence it is unique. We then establish the connectivity threshold found at k<subscript>0</subscript>=log<subscript>2</subscript> n-2log<subscript>2</subscript>log<subscript>2</subscript> n. The threshold is sharp in the sense that Q<superscript>n</superscript>([k<subscript>0</subscript>]) is disconnected but Q<superscript>n</superscript>([k<subscript>0</subscript>]+1) is connected w.h.p. Furthermore, we show that w.h.p., Q<superscript>n</superscript>(k) is k-connected for every k≥ [k<subscript>0</subscript>]+1. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
08954801
Volume :
32
Issue :
3
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
132351604
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1137/17M1134226