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Are older drivers' driving patterns during an on-road driving task representative of their real-world driving patterns?

Authors :
Koppel, S.
Charlton, J. L.
Hua, P.
Liu, P. Y.
Pham, H.
Stephan, K.
Logan, D.
St. Louis, R. M.
Gao, G.
Griffiths, D.
Williams, G.
Witharanage, T.
Di Stefano, M.
Darzins, P.
Odell, M.
Porter, M. M.
Mazer, B.
Gelinas, I.
Vrkljan, B.
Marshall, S.
Source :
Traffic Injury Prevention; 2018 Supplement, Vol. 19, pS173-S175, 3p
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

<bold>Objective: </bold>The current study investigated whether older drivers' driving patterns during a customized on-road driving task were representative of their real-world driving patterns.<bold>Methods: </bold>Two hundred and eight participants (male: 68.80%; mean age = 81.52 years, SD = 3.37 years, range = 76.00-96.00 years) completed a customized on-road driving task that commenced from their home and was conducted in their own vehicle. Participants' real-world driving patterns for the preceding 4-month period were also collected via an in-car recording device (ICRD) that was installed in each participant's vehicle.<bold>Results: </bold>During the 4-month period prior to completing the on-road driving task, participants' median real-world driving trip distance was 2.66 km (interquartile range [IQR] = 1.14-5.79 km) and their median on-road driving task trip distance was 4.41 km (IQR = 2.83-6.35 km). Most participants' on-road driving task trip distances were classified as representative of their real-world driving trip distances (95.2%, n = 198).<bold>Conclusions: </bold>These findings suggest that most older drivers were able to devise a driving route that was representative of their real-world driving trip distance. Future research will examine whether additional aspects of the on-road driving task (e.g., average speed, proportion of trips in different speed zones) are representative of participants' real-world driving patterns. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15389588
Volume :
19
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Traffic Injury Prevention
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
135147589
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/15389588.2018.1532219