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A Case Study of Cimex lectularius L. (Hemiptera: Cimicidae) Infestations in an Office Environment.
- Source :
- Journal of Economic Entomology; Aug2019, Vol. 112 Issue 4, p1821-1830, 10p
- Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- Most field studies on Cimex lectularius are conducted in residential or hospitality industrial settings. Cimex lectularius infestations in office settings are reported, but are rarely studied. An office environment (~875 m<superscript>2</superscript>) consisting of 105 cubicles or pod-seating areas with persistent C. lectularius sightings over a 2-yr period was evaluated for 90 d through intensive trapping to determine C. lectularius distribution and to eliminate the infestation. The study area was partially occupied during the study period. Two treatments of amorphous silica dust (112.5 g dust in total) were applied 29 and 57 d after the first day of monitoring. A total of 32 C. lectularius were captured by interceptors over a period of 55 d. Dry ice traps captured eight additional C. lectularius. Visual inspections identified one chair with live C. lectularius and eggs. The infestation was eliminated on 69 d after initial installation of interceptors. Spatial analysis using Ripley's K and L functions showed a high level of aggregation up to a 15 meter scale. Dispersal of C. lectularius in office settings was limited. Intensive trapping plus limited insecticide dust treatments effectively detected and eliminated C. lectularius. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- BEDBUGS
OFFICE environment
PERSISTENT pollutants
INSECTICIDES
HEMIPTERA
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00220493
- Volume :
- 112
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Economic Entomology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 137950027
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toz108