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Structured Turbo Compressed Sensing for Downlink Massive MIMO-OFDM Channel Estimation.
- Source :
- IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications; Aug2019, Vol. 18 Issue 5, p3813-3826, 14p
- Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- Compressed sensing has been employed to reduce the pilot overhead for channel estimation in wireless communication systems. Particularly, structured turbo compressed sensing (STCS) provides a generic framework for structured sparse signal recovery with reduced computational complexity and storage requirement. In this paper, we consider the problem of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) channel estimation in a frequency division duplexing (FDD) downlink system. By exploiting the structured sparsity in the angle-frequency domain (AFD) and angle-delay domain (ADD) of the massive MIMO-OFDM channel, we represent the channel by using AFD and ADD probability models and design message-passing-based channel estimators under the STCS framework. Several STCS-based algorithms are proposed for massive MIMO-OFDM channel estimation by exploiting the structured sparsity. We show that, compared with other existing algorithms, the proposed algorithms have a much faster convergence speed and achieve competitive error performance under a wide range of simulation settings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 15361276
- Volume :
- 18
- Issue :
- 5
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 138032167
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2019.2917905