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An Assessment of Home-Based Newborn Care Plus Innovation in Six districts of Rajasthan: A Cross Sectional Comparative Analysis.
- Source :
- Indian Journal of Community Health; Jul-Sep2019, Vol. 31 Issue 3, p338-346, 9p
- Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- Background: To improve coverage of key child health community practices, Home Based Infant Care (HBNC+) was implemented with support of Norway India Partnership Initiative (NIPI) in 4 States of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and Odisha. The innovation aimed at improving coverage of key child health interventions through home visits by community health worker, Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHA). Aims & Objective: This paper elucidates the results from the assessment of implementation in intervention versus control districts of Rajasthan. Material & Methods: A cross-sectional intervention-control design with a sample size of 3211 mothers of children in age group 0 to 23 months was adopted. Results: 85 percent of the children (aged 3-23 months) received at least one infant care home visit in the intervention districts in comparison to 32 percent in control. Significant improvements were found in terms of exclusive breastfeeding, weighing and Iron Folic Acid (IFA) consumption and availability of ORS and Iron Syrup in intervention districts. 15 percent additional children had weight plotted in growth charts and 24 percent more consumed IFA syrup bi-weekly in intervention districts. Conclusion: Home visits in infancy is a scalable model and can lead to improvement of community child health practices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- THERAPEUTIC use of folic acid
THERAPEUTIC use of iron
BREASTFEEDING
CHI-squared test
CLUSTER analysis (Statistics)
COMMUNITY health services
COMPARATIVE studies
CONFIDENCE intervals
DIETARY supplements
DIFFUSION of innovations
HOME care services
NEWBORN infants
INFANT care
ORAL rehydration therapy
RESEARCH funding
STATISTICAL sampling
LOGISTIC regression analysis
HUMAN services programs
CROSS-sectional method
DATA analysis software
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
ODDS ratio
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 09717587
- Volume :
- 31
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Indian Journal of Community Health
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 140237293