Corrosion Behaviors of Carbon Steel and Ni-Advanced Weathering Steel Exposed to Tropical Marine Atmosphere.

The corrosion behaviors of carbon steel and Ni-advanced weathering steel exposed to tropical marine atmosphere were investigated by using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements. The results showed that Ni had almost no effect on corrosion kinetics and electrochemical performance of Ni-advanced weathering steel in mild atmosphere. Conversely, Ni-advanced weathering steel in marine atmosphere showed a significant superiority in improving corrosion resistance compared with carbon steel. Moreover, the mass formation of NiFe₂O₄ in the inner rust layer promoted the stability of the corrosion resistance improvement rate of Ni-advanced weathering steel with the increase in exposure time. Therefore, Ni-advanced weathering steel seemed to be more suitable for the harsh marine atmospheric environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]