Back to Search Start Over

Validation of self-administered tests for screening for chronic pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain.

Authors :
Fagevik Olsén, Monika
Körnung, Paulina
Kallin, Sophie
Elden, Helen
Kjellby Wendt, Gunilla
Gutke, Annelie
Source :
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders; 3/1/2021, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p1-8, 8p
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

<bold>Background: </bold>Many women develop pelvic girdle pain (PGP) during pregnancy and about 10% have chronic pain several years after delivery. Self-administered pain provocation tests are one way to diagnose and evaluate this pain. Their validity in post-partum women is not yet studied. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the validity of self-administered test for assessment of chronic pregnancy-related PGP several years after delivery.<bold>Methods: </bold>Women who previously have had PGP during pregnancy and who participated in one of three RCT studies were invited to a postal follow up of symptoms including performance of self-administered tests after two, 6 or 11 years later, respectively. In total, 289 women returned the questionnaire and the test-results. Of these, a sub-group of 44 women with current PGP underwent an in-person clinical examination. Comparisons were made between test results in women with versus without PGP but also, in the sub-group, between the self-administered tests and those performed during the clinical examination.<bold>Results: </bold>Fifty-one women reported PGP affecting daily life during the last 4 weeks, and 181 reported pain when performing at least one of the tests at home. Those with chronic PGP reported more positive tests (p < 0.001). There was no significant difference between diagnosis from the self-administered tests compared to tests performed during the in-person clinical examination (p = 0.305), either for anterior or posterior PGP. There were no significant differences of the results between the tests performed self-administered vs. during the clinical examination.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>A battery of self-administered tests combined with for example additional specific questions or a pain-drawing can be used as a screening tool to diagnose chronic PGP years after delivery. However, the modified SLR test has limitations which makes its use questionable. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14712474
Volume :
22
Issue :
1
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
149022979
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04103-0