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Characteristics of urodynamic study parameters associated with intermediate-term continence after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in elderly patients.

Authors :
Iguchi, Keiko
Tanaka, Tomoaki
Minami, Akinori
Kuratsukuri, Katsuyuki
Uchida, Junji
Nakatani, Tatsuya
Source :
Aging Male; Dec2020, Vol. 23 Issue 5, p1039-1045, 7p
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

<bold>Purpose: </bold>To investigate the relationship between urodynamic study (UDS) data and recovery of urinary incontinence (UI) in elderly patients who underwent robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).<bold>Materials and Methods: </bold>Seventy-five prostate cancer (PCa) patients received UDS before and at 3 months after RARP. They were divided into two groups; a younger group (<70 years old, n = 47) and older group (≥70 years, n = 28), and each was classified according to urinary continence (UC) or UI at 3 months post-RARP. Continence was defined as being pad-free or 1-safety pad usage per day.<bold>Results: </bold>In the older group, preoperative maximum urethral closure pressure (MUCP) in the UI group was significantly lower than that in the UC group. Detrusor overactivity (DO) rate was significantly higher in the older UI group than in the older UC group at both pre- and 3 months post-RARP. Persistent DO rate pre- and post-RARP was significantly higher in the older group than in the younger group. Regardless of age, postoperative DO was an independent predictor of UI 6 months post-RARP.<bold>Conclusions: </bold>In elderly patients, low preoperative MUCP and both pre- and postoperative DO are associated with postoperative UI. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13685538
Volume :
23
Issue :
5
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Aging Male
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
149941021
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/13685538.2019.1659767