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COVID-19 Vaccination and Uveitis: Epidemiology, Clinical Features and Visual Prognosis.

Authors :
Ferrand, Nawfel
Accorinti, Massimo
Agarwal, Mamta
Spartalis, Christoph
Manni, Priscilla
Stuebiger, Nicole
Zierhut, Manfred
Source :
Ocular Immunology & Inflammation; Jul2022, Vol. 30 Issue 5, p1265-1273, 9p
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

To study the epidemiological and clinical features of uveitis post-COVID-19 vaccination. Retrospective chart review of patients presenting with uveitis after COVID-19 vaccination in tertiary uveitis services. In total, 25 patients, 76% females, mean age 43.2 years, were included. Uveitis occurred after Pfizer, Moderna, Astra-Zeneca and Covaxin vaccination. Anterior uveitis was the most frequent type of uveitis (56%). History of uveitis was found in 19 cases (76%), among whom 90.9% of the tested patients developed anti-Sars-CoV-2 spike antibodies after vaccination. In a mean follow-up of 5 months, one-line decrease in visual acuity was found in 12% of patients. During post-vaccine uveitis, 15.8% of cases needed an increase in their systemic therapy. According to Naranjo score, new-onset uveitis had a higher probability of being associated with vaccination (p <.01). COVID-19 vaccination can cause uveitis but has no significant impact on the visual prognosis after resolution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
09273948
Volume :
30
Issue :
5
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Ocular Immunology & Inflammation
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
159687253
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/09273948.2022.2058964