Suicidality in a sample of patients with gambling disorder.

Introduction: Emerging evidence suggests how individuals with Gambling Disorder (GD) may show an increased risk for suicide and suicidal ideation compared with the general population. Objectives: The aim of this study was to first explore the relationship between GD and suicidality in a sample of patients attending a specific program for GD in the Center for pathological addictions (SerD). Methods: A sample of 36 patients with GD attending the SerD in Lucca (Italy) completed the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) to assess suicidal ideation and behavior. Results:Most of the patientsweremales (33, 89,2%), with a mean age (±SD) of 50,6 ± years. A 40.5% of the total sample met at least one C-SSRS item of suicidal ideation at admission and 13.5% of suicidal behavior. Those who had at least one C-SSRS suicidal ideation item had an intensity of ideation mean score of 11.5 / 25 points. Conclusions: This study corroborates the need for careful investigation and specific prevention of suicidal ideation and attempts in patients with a behavioural addiction, such as GD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]