Back to Search
Start Over
Development and evaluation of a facile mesh-to-surface tool for customised wheelchair cushions.
- Source :
- 3D Printing in Medicine; 2/13/2023, Vol. 9 Issue 1, p1-12, 12p
- Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- Background: Custom orthoses are becoming more commonly prescribed for upper and lower limbs. They require some form of shape-capture of the body parts they will be in contact with, which generates an STL file that designers prepare for manufacturing. For larger devices such as custom-contoured wheelchair cushions, the STL created during shape-capture can contain hundreds of thousands of tessellations, making them difficult to alter and prepare for manufacturing using mesh-editing software. This study covers the development and testing of a mesh-to-surface workflow in a parametric computer-aided design software using its visual programming language such that STL files of custom wheelchair cushions can be efficiently converted into a parametric single surface. Methods: A volunteer in the clinical space with expertise in computer-aided design aided was interviewed to understand and document the current workflow for creating a single surface from an STL file of a custom wheelchair cushion. To understand the user needs of typical clinical workers with little computer-aided design experience, potential end-users of the process were tasked with completing the workflow and providing feedback during the experience. This feedback was used to automate part of the computer-aided design process using a visual programming tool, creating a new semi-automated workflow for mesh-to-surface translation. Both the original and semi-automated process were then evaluated by nine volunteers with varying levels of computer-aided design experience. Results: The semi-automated process showed a 37% reduction in the total number of steps required to convert an STL model to a parametric surface. Regardless of previous computer-aided design experience, volunteers completed the semi-automated workflow 31% faster on average than the manual workflow. Conclusions: The creation of a semi-automated process for creating a single parametric surface of a custom wheelchair cushion from an STL mesh makes mesh-to-surface conversion more efficient and more user-friendly to all, regardless of computer-aided design experience levels. The steps followed in this study may guide others in the development of their own mesh-to-surface tools in the wheelchair sector, as well as those creating other large custom prosthetic devices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 23656271
- Volume :
- 9
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- 3D Printing in Medicine
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 161854542
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s41205-022-00165-5