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New Hybrid Tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2,1- ij ]quinolin-1-ylidene-2-thioxothiazolidin-4-ones as New Inhibitors of Factor Xa and Factor XIa: Design, Synthesis, and In Silico and Experimental Evaluation.

Authors :
Novichikhina, Nadezhda P.
Shestakov, Alexander S.
Medvedeva, Svetlana M.
Lagutina, Anna M.
Krysin, Mikhail Yu.
Podoplelova, Nadezhda A.
Panteleev, Mikhail A.
Ilin, Ivan S.
Sulimov, Alexey V.
Tashchilova, Anna S.
Sulimov, Vladimir B.
Geronikaki, Athina
Shikhaliev, Khidmet S.
Source :
Molecules; May2023, Vol. 28 Issue 9, p3851, 26p
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Despite extensive research in the field of thrombotic diseases, the prevention of blood clots remains an important area of study. Therefore, the development of new anticoagulant drugs with better therapeutic profiles and fewer side effects to combat thrombus formation is still needed. Herein, we report the synthesis and evaluation of novel pyrroloquinolinedione-based rhodanine derivatives, which were chosen from 24 developed derivatives by docking as potential molecules to inhibit the clotting factors Xa and XIa. For the synthesis of new hybrid derivatives of pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinoline-2-one, we used a convenient structural modification of the tetrahydroquinoline fragment by varying the substituents in positions 2, 4, and 6. In addition, the design of target molecules was achieved by alkylating the amino group of the rhodanine fragment with propargyl bromide or by replacing the rhodanine fragment with 2-thioxoimidazolidin-4-one. The in vitro testing showed that eight derivatives are capable of inhibiting both coagulation factors, two compounds are selective inhibitors of factor Xa, and two compounds are selective inhibitors of factor XIa. Overall, these data indicate the potential anticoagulant activity of these molecules through the inhibition of the coagulation factors Xa and XIa. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14203049
Volume :
28
Issue :
9
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Molecules
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
163686611
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28093851