Propaganda of Organized Economic Groups.

This article examines propaganda by organized economic groups. Propaganda is like the propagation of the faith in that it relies on the suggestion of images to stimulate the rational activity of man. It is similar, too, because it is geared to action, not simple consideration. Propaganda differs, of course, in that it is directed to natural acceptance by the intellect. In acceptance of the faith, the will, impelled by divine grace, compels the intellect to assent. Propaganda employs suggestion and induces sentiment or opinion: education achieves certitude on the basis of natural reason: faith induces certitude on supernatural grounds. By economic groups are meant those interested primarily in the production, distribution, and consumption of economic goods. These groups may be openly economic, as the groups representing business, labor, farm, and consumer interests; or they may be special interest groups with an economic aim. Since even propagandists are often influenced by propaganda, that of others if not their own, the broader field of work is the education of the propagandized. This education would entail, for the adult population, an acquaintance with propagandists and their methods. The ability to recognize propaganda weakens its effectiveness.