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Physicochemical, mechanical and biological properties of nano-calcium silicate-based cements: a systematic review.

Physicochemical, mechanical and biological properties of nano-calcium silicate-based cements: a systematic review.

Authors :
Majeed, Rabia
Elnawawy, Hoda Mohamed
Kutty, Muralithran Govindan
Yahya, Noor Azlin
Azami, Noor Hayati
Abu Kasim, Noor Hayaty
Nabhan, Mohamed Shady
Cooper, Paul Roy
Camilleri, Josette
Ahmed, Hany Mohamed Aly
Source :
Odontology; Oct2023, Vol. 111 Issue 4, p759-776, 18p
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

This systematic review evaluated the effects of nano-sized cement particles on the properties of calcium silicate-based cements (CSCs). Using defined keywords, a literature search was conducted to identify studies that investigated properties of nano-calcium silicate-based cements (NCSCs). A total of 17 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Results indicated that NCSC formulations have favourable physical (setting time, pH and solubility), mechanical (push out bond strength, compressive strength and indentation hardness) and biological (bone regeneration and foreign body reaction) properties compared with commonly used CSCs. However, the characterization and verification for the nano-particle size of NCSCs were deficient in some studies. Furthermore, the nanosizing was not limited to the cement particles and a number of additives were present. In conclusion, the evidence available for the properties of CSC particles in the nano-range is deficient—such properties could be a result of additives which may have enhanced the properties of the material. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
16181247
Volume :
111
Issue :
4
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Odontology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
171842886
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10266-023-00786-0