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Financial toxicity of hidradenitis suppurativa: A single‐center experience at an urban wound‐care clinic.

Authors :
Towfighi, Parhom
Huffman, Samuel S.
Bovill, John D.
Shan, Holly D.
Haffner, Zoë K.
Kim, Emily Y.
Slamin, Robert
Benedict, Carol D.
Evans, Karen K.
Source :
Journal of Dermatology; Oct2023, Vol. 50 Issue 10, p1279-1286, 8p
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder that confers a substantial financial burden to patients. The aim of the current study was to assess the patient‐reported financial impact of HS. Patients presenting to a wound center between 2010 and 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. Demographics, comorbidities, and disease characteristics were collected. The financial impact of HS was assessed via the Comprehensive Score for Financial Toxicity ‐ Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (COST‐FACIT) version 2 and investigator‐generated surveys. Of 199 patients contacted, 27.1% (n = 54) completed the survey. The majority were women (77.8%, n = 42) and had private health insurance (n = 30; 55.6%). Most patients (66.7%, n = 36) had Hurley stage III disease. Mean follow‐up was 2.3 + 2.8 years. The overall COST score was 19.7 + 12.4, indicating grade 1 financial toxicity (FT). Grade 0 FT was reported in 31.5% (n = 17) of patients, grade 1 in 37.0% (n = 20), grade 2 in 27.8% (n = 15), and grade 3 in 3.7% (n = 2). The mean self‐reported 12‐month out‐of‐pocket cost and credit scores were $2250 + 3269.24 and 674.6 + 95.3, respectively. Patients with private insurance had lower FT compared with Medicaid and Medicare (p = 0.003). Higher out‐of‐pocket costs were positively correlated with FT (p = 0.042), while higher credit scores were negatively correlated (p = 0.003). Patients with HS lesions in three or more anatomic regions reported the highest FT (p = 0.031). HS is a debilitating skin disorder that affects the livelihood of patients in a multifaceted manner. These patient‐reported outcomes highlight the impact that HS has on an individual's financial security, calling for further attention to this vulnerable population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
03852407
Volume :
50
Issue :
10
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Journal of Dermatology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
172782401
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/1346-8138.16868