Back to Search
Start Over
Augmented Reality Improves Pediatric Mask Induction: A Prospective, Matched Case-Control Study.
- Source :
- Journal of Patient Experience; 3/28/2024, p1-7, 7p
- Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- Introduction: Pediatric perioperative anxiety is a significant problem during mask induction for general anesthesia. Immersive technologies, such as extended reality headsets, are a promising strategy for alleviating anxiety. Our primary aim was to investigate mask acceptance during inhalational induction utilizing augmented reality (AR). Methods: This was a prospective, matched case-control study at a quaternary academic hospital. Fifty pediatric patients using AR for mask induction were matched to 150 standard-of-care (SOC) controls. The primary outcome was measured with the Mask Acceptance Scale (MAS). Secondary outcomes of cooperation and emergent delirium (ED) were assessed. Results: MAS scores ≥2 occurred at 4% (95% CI [0, 9.4%]) with AR versus 19.3%, (95% CI [13%, 25.7%]) with SOC (RR 0.21, 95% CI [0.05, 0.84], P =.027). Ninety-eight percent of AR patients were cooperative versus 91.3% with SOC (P =.457). Zero percent had ED with AR versus 0.7% with SOC (P = 1.000). Conclusions: AR during mask induction improved mask acceptance compared to SOC. No relationship was observed between AR and cooperation or ED. Future research will investigate the integration of AR into clinical practice as a nonpharmacologic intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- COMPUTER simulation
ACADEMIC medical centers
T-test (Statistics)
INHALATION anesthesia
FISHER exact test
ANXIETY
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
MANN Whitney U Test
CHI-squared test
PEDIATRICS
LONGITUDINAL method
DELIRIUM
CASE-control method
PSYCHOMETRICS
COMPARATIVE studies
CONFIDENCE intervals
DATA analysis software
GENERAL anesthesia
AUGMENTED reality
ANESTHESIA
PERIOPERATIVE care
COOPERATIVENESS
CHILDREN
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 23743735
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Patient Experience
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 176293758
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1177/23743735241241146