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IoT workload offloading efficient intelligent transport system in federated ACNN integrated cooperated edge-cloud networks.

Authors :
Lakhan, Abdullah
Grønli, Tor-Morten
Bellavista, Paolo
Memon, Sajida
Alharby, Maher
Thinnukool, Orawit
Source :
Journal of Cloud Computing (2192-113X); 4/2/2024, Vol. 13 Issue 1, p1-16, 16p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Intelligent transport systems (ITS) provide various cooperative edge cloud services for roadside vehicular applications. These applications offer additional diversity, including ticket validation across transport modes and vehicle and object detection to prevent road collisions. Offloading among cooperative edge and cloud networks plays a key role when these resources constrain devices (e.g., vehicles and mobile) to offload their workloads for execution. ITS used different machine learning and deep learning methods for decision automation. However, the self-autonomous decision-making processes of these techniques require significantly more time and higher accuracy for the aforementioned applications on the road-unit side. Thus, this paper presents the new offloading ITS for IoT vehicles in cooperative edge cloud networks. We present the augmented convolutional neural network (ACNN) that trains the workloads on different edge nodes. The ACNN allows users and machine learning methods to work together, making decisions for offloading and scheduling workload execution. This paper presents an augmented federated learning scheduling scheme (AFLSS). An algorithmic method called AFLSS comprises different sub-schemes that work together in the ITS paradigm for IoT applications in transportation. These sub-schemes include ACNN, offloading, scheduling, and security. Simulation results demonstrate that, in terms of accuracy and total time for the considered problem, the AFLSS outperforms all existing methods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2192113X
Volume :
13
Issue :
1
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Journal of Cloud Computing (2192-113X)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
176405694
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-024-00640-w