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Non-communicable diseases and the prospects of integrated behavioral health in India: current status and future directions.
- Source :
- Journal of Integrated Care; 2024, Vol. 32 Issue 2, p167-182, 16p
- Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- Purpose: Contextual to the recognition of the complex interplay between health and behavioral aspects, integrated behavioral health (IBH) has emerged. Although this model is becoming popular in the Western world, its presence in the global context is not promising. This paper aims to explore the need for IBH in India and address its barriers to implementation and possible solutions. Design/methodology/approach: We analyzed the case of IBH and its potential implications for India using the current evidence base, authors' reflections and experience of implementing similar programs. Findings: This paper identifies contextual factors, including increased instances of non-communicable diseases and psychosocial and cultural determinants of health, that necessitate the implementation of IBH programs in India. The key features of different IBH models and their applicability are outlined. The current status of IBH and potential challenges in implementation in India in terms of human resources and other factors are delineated. We also discuss the potential models for implementing IBH in India. Originality/value: Integrating behavioral health in primary care is considered an effective and sustainable model to promote health and well-being across various target populations. Towards this end, this paper is the first to discuss the contextual factors of IBH in India. It is a significant addition to the knowledge base on IBH and its possible implementation barriers and strategies in low- and middle-income countries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- MENTAL illness risk factors
MENTAL illness treatment
HEALTH literacy
BEHAVIOR disorders
HEALTH services accessibility
MENTAL health services
HUMAN services programs
HEALTH status indicators
SOCIAL determinants of health
INTERPROFESSIONAL relations
PRIMARY health care
DISEASE management
CULTURE
NON-communicable diseases
CLINICAL competence
HEALTH promotion
PHYSICIANS
PUBLIC health
MEDICAL needs assessment
QUALITY assurance
INTEGRATED health care delivery
BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL model
SOCIAL stigma
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 14769018
- Volume :
- 32
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Integrated Care
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 176873968
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1108/JICA-11-2023-0083