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The use of idealised experiments in testing a new convective parametrization: Performance of CoMorph‐A.

Authors :
Lavender, Sally L.
Stirling, Alison J.
Whitall, Michael
Stratton, Rachel A.
Daleu, Chimene L.
Plant, Robert S.
Lock, Adrian
Gu, Jian‐Feng
Source :
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society; Apr2024, Vol. 150 Issue 760, p1581-1600, 20p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

CoMorph is a new mass‐flux convection parametrization under development at the Met Office designed for use within the Unified Model and its successor model, LFRic. Use of a three‐dimensional idealised model enables controlled tests of the performance of the scheme across different regimes. This includes the interaction between the physical parametrizations and the resolved dynamics, allowing study of the emergent organisation of convection on the resolved scale. A selection of well‐known cases is revisited here, with the purpose of documenting the extent to which CoMorph captures a range of important, but challenging, behaviour such as the diurnal cycle and sensitivity to tropospheric moisture. Simulations using CoMorph‐A, a new physics package, that has been demonstrated to perform well at numerical weather prediction (NWP) and climate scales, are compared against the current global atmosphere configuration and high‐resolution results. In addition to an entirely new convection scheme, the package of changes includes significant changes to the cloud, microphysics, and boundary‐layer parametrizations. Recognising that CoMorph‐A is the first version of a scheme that will continue to be substantially developed and to obtain good performance, compromises in tuning have had to be made. These idealised tests therefore show what works well in this configuration, and what areas will require further work. As such, it is quite a demanding testbed and could be viewed as some of the equipment required for a "convective playground". [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00359009
Volume :
150
Issue :
760
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
177040933
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4660