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Effect of a biomimetic pathogen adsorbing device on inflammatory biomarkers in COVID‐19 patients.

Authors :
Schmieszek, Jan
Fuehner, Thomas
Renger, Isabelle
Welte, Tobias
Menne, Jan
Fuge, Jan
van't Klooster, Maria P.
Paul, Andrea
Siegert, Alina
Borchina, Dan‐Nicolae
Falk, Christine S.
Kielstein, Jan T.
Source :
Therapeutic Apheresis & Dialysis; Oct2024, Vol. 28 Issue 5, p802-809, 8p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Introduction: The Seraph 100 Microbind Affinity blood filter eliminate bacteria, viruses, fungi and toxins from blood stream. Methods: This is a prospective multicenter observational biomarker trial in PCR‐positive SARS‐CoV‐2 patients with acute respiratory failure. Biomarkers were sequentially tested at three time points. Results: Forty‐two patients with SARS‐CoV‐2 detected by PCR with acute respiratory failure were included. When receiving hemoperfusion treatment, 27 (64%) patients were on mechanical ventilation, 41 (98%) patients were treated in the ICU. The 3‐month survival was 52%. After one hemoperfusion treatment cycle, D‐dimer (p = 0.014), hemoglobin (p = 0.003) and LDH (p = 0.001) concentrations were significantly reduced 4 days after treatment. From the multiplex assay IL‐1b, CXCL8/ IL‐8, IL‐10, IL‐13, IL‐15, CCL11/Eotaxin, G‐CSF, and CXCL10/IP‐10 were significantly reduced 1 h after treatment, however not 4 days later. Conclusion: Hemoperfusion with Seraph 100 Microbind Affinity Filter in patients with severe COVID‐19 can transiently reduce several inflammatory biomarkers in the blood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
17449979
Volume :
28
Issue :
5
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Therapeutic Apheresis & Dialysis
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
179393685
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-9987.14137