Genomic signatures of positive selection in Awarik dromedary camels from southwestern of Saudi Arabia.

This article discusses a genomic analysis of the Awarik camel population in Saudi Arabia. The study identifies genetic adaptations that have allowed these camels to survive in challenging environments. The analysis reveals significant selection signatures on specific chromosomes, indicating the presence of genes with adaptive significance. These genes are involved in various biological processes such as immune regulation, metabolism, and reproductive performance. The findings have implications for selective breeding programs and conservation efforts to preserve the unique genetic resources of the Awarik camel population. Further research is needed to understand the shared and unique adaptations of different camel populations and their evolutionary history. [Extracted from the article]