Recent developments in higher education in Africa: partnerships for knowledge transformations.

Purpose -- This paper explores some of the recent developments and transformations in Africa's higher education. Design/methodology/approach -- It employs an extensive review of literature based on some dominant thematic areas characterizing the main trends and developments in Africa's higher education. Findings -- The paper mainly highlights the impacts of academic partnerships on these transformations, with a focus on research, postgraduate training, mobility and some new intra-African initiatives. Following the unprecedented effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, digitalization comes out as an important turning point for Africa's higher education, which should be exploited for more opportunities. The paper calls for collaborative efforts to address the challenges facing Africa's higher education for the repositioning of Africa as a meaningful player in the unfolding global knowledge society. Practical implications -- The outcomes could be useful to researchers focused on international education, policymakers and higher education leaders and international development partners working on higher education in Africa. It could also be useful for structuring future collaborations between Africa and other regions of the world. Social implications -- The paper calls for enhanced and mutually beneficial collaborations and disruption of the imbalances that have characterised North--South collaborations. It proposes some possible approaches and alternatives that could be used for redress. Originality/value -- The paper is original and relies on some of the new developments in Africa, including the impacts of COVID-19 and digitalization on the future of higher education collaborations with Africa. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]