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Young females experience higher body image dissatisfaction associated with a high social media use: a cross-sectional study in Omani university students.

Authors :
Al Riyami, Yahya Salim
Al Senani, Intisar Hamood
Al Brashdi, Abdallah Salim
Al Balushi, Nazar Ismail
Almarabheh, Amer Jebril
Ahmed, Jamil
Source :
Middle East Current Psychiatry; 10/15/2024, Vol. 31 Issue 1, p1-10, 10p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to assess body image dissatisfaction in Omani university students across gender and age and explore the potential impact of social media use on body image dissatisfaction. This cross-sectional online survey was responded by 482 Omani university students. The survey included socio-demographic data, a Social Media Activity Questionnaire, and a Body Dissatisfaction Scale. The participants were approached through promotion of the study on locally famous social media accounts. Results: The prevalence of body image dissatisfaction was higher in females compared to males (37.7% and 24%, respectively). Additionally, 53.6% of participants with a high body mass index reported high levels of body image dissatisfaction, while underweight participants reported the lowest body image dissatisfaction (21.3%). High social media use showed a significant correlation with body image dissatisfaction (p < 0.001); however, age did not exhibit a significant association with body image dissatisfaction. Concerns related to being overweight and not having clear skin were the most common body features associated with body image issues. Conclusion: Higher levels of body image dissatisfaction were found with high social media use. The study also identified a higher prevalence of body image dissatisfaction in females compared to males, with no significant differences across age groups. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20905408
Volume :
31
Issue :
1
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Middle East Current Psychiatry
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180269088
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1186/s43045-024-00477-8