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Integrating an antimicrobial nanocomposite to bioactive electrospun fibers for improved wound dressing materials.

Authors :
Reyes-Guzmán, Victoria Leonor
Villarreal-Gómez, Luis Jesús
Vázquez-Mora, Rubi
Méndez-Ramírez, Yesica Itzel
Paz-González, Juan Antonio
Zizumbo-López, Arturo
Borbón, Hugo
Lizarraga-Medina, Eder Germán
Cornejo-Bravo, José Manuel
Pérez-González, Graciela Lizeth
Ontiveros-Zepeda, Arturo Sinue
Pérez-Sánchez, Armando
Chavira-Martínez, Elizabeth
Huirache-Acuña, Rafael
Estévez-Martínez, Yoxkin
Source :
Scientific Reports; 10/24/2024, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p1-21, 21p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

This study investigates the fabrication and characterization of electrospun poly (ε-caprolactone)/poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) (PCL/PVP) fibers integrated with a nanocomposite of chitosan, silver nanocrystals, and graphene oxide (ChAgG), aimed at developing advanced wound dressing materials. The ChAgG nanocomposite, recognized for its antimicrobial and biocompatible properties, was incorporated into PCL/PVP fibers through electrospinning techniques. We assessed the resultant fibers' morphological, physicochemical, and mechanical properties, which exhibited significant enhancements in mechanical strength and demonstrated effective antimicrobial activity against common bacterial pathogens. The findings suggest that the PCL/PVP-ChAgG fibers maintain biocompatibility and facilitate controlled therapeutic delivery, positioning them as a promising solution for managing chronic and burn-related wounds. This study underscores the potential of these advanced materials to improve healing outcomes cost-effectively, particularly in settings plagued by high incidences of burn injuries. Further clinical investigations are recommended to explore these innovative fibers' full potential and real-world applicability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20452322
Volume :
14
Issue :
1
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Scientific Reports
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180500320
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-75814-2