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Measurements of neutron capture cross-sections for nuclides of interest in decommissioning: 45Sc, 63Cu, 64Zn, 109Ag, and 113In.

Authors :
Nakamura, Shoji
Shibahara, Yuji
Endo, Shunsuke
Rovira, Gerard
Kimura, Atsushi
Source :
Journal of Nuclear Science & Technology; Nov2024, Vol. 61 Issue 11, p1415-1430, 16p
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

As nuclear facilities are dismantled in decommissioning, various and large amounts of waste are generated. Even more inconveniently, they are radioactive waste due to neutron activation. Thus, the neutron capture cross-sections of nuclides targeted for decommissioning are required to evaluate the radioactivity produced. The present study selected <superscript>45</superscript>Sc, <superscript>63</superscript>Cu, <superscript>64</superscript>Zn, <superscript>109</superscript>Ag and <superscript>113</superscript>In among targeted nuclides, and performed the measurements of thermal-neutron capture cross-sections by an activation method at the Kyoto University Research Reactor. The thermal-neutron capture cross-sections were derived on the basis of Westcott's convention. The present results were obtained as follows: 27.18 ± 0.28 barn for <superscript>45</superscript>Sc(n,γ)<superscript>46</superscript>Sc, 4.34 ± 0.06 barn for <superscript>63</superscript>Cu(n,γ)<superscript>64</superscript>Cu, 0.719 ± 0.011 barn for <superscript>64</superscript>Zn(n,γ)<superscript>65</superscript>Zn, 4.05 ± 0.05 barn for <superscript>109</superscript>Ag(n,γ)<superscript>110m</superscript>Ag and 8.53 ± 0.27 barn for <superscript>113</superscript>In(n,γ)<superscript>114</superscript>In<superscript>m1+m2</superscript> reactions. The results for <superscript>45</superscript>Sc and <superscript>64</superscript>Zn support evaluated cross-section data within the limits of uncertainties, while those for the other nuclides were slightly different from evaluated ones. The obtained results are useful not only for the evaluation of isotope production, but also for the consideration of those nuclides as flux monitors, as an alternative to Au and Co. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00223131
Volume :
61
Issue :
11
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Journal of Nuclear Science & Technology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180555433
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/00223131.2024.2346347