ПРАВОВІ ПРОБЛЕМИ ОХОРОНИ ЗЕМЕЛЬ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ

The article is devoted to the study of legal problems of environmental security under martial law in the context of land use and protection management. Martial law significantly changes the legal regime that regulates the use of natural resources, in particular land. The article analyzes the impact of martial law on the legal regulation of land relations, identifying the main problems that arise in the field of environmental protection, and suggests ways to solve these problems. In particular, the need to improve environmental and land legislation, adapt regulatory acts to wartime conditions, and develop new mechanisms for effective land resource management is emphasized. The provisions of the current legislation in the field of land use and protection under the legal regime of martial law are analyzed. The features of regulatory and legal regulation that affect land resource management under armed conflict are considered. The main legislative acts that regulate land use are identified, their effectiveness is assessed, and gaps that complicate the protection of land resources are identified. Particular attention is paid to the problems of legal support for the assessment of damage to soils, land restoration and financing of rehabilitation programs. Ways are proposed to improve the legislative framework, in particular, the creation of a comprehensive state strategy for land management adapted to the conditions of crisis situations. Innovative approaches to solving these problems are proposed, in particular, the creation of a land monitoring system, the introduction of damage assessment methods, economic incentives for rational land use, as well as the development of a comprehensive land protection strategy. The results of the study are aimed at improving land management to ensure environmental safety and sustainable development of the country in times of crisis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]