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Magnetic and transport properties of homogeneous MnxGe1-x ferromagnetic semiconductor with high Mn concentration.

Authors :
Chen, Y. X.
Yan, Shi-shen
Fang, Y.
Tian, Y. F.
Xiao, S. Q.
Liu, G. L.
Liu, Y. H.
Mei, L. M.
Source :
Applied Physics Letters; 1/29/2007, Vol. 90 Issue 5, p052508-N.PAG, 3p, 1 Black and White Photograph, 2 Graphs
Publication Year :
2007

Abstract

Homogeneous Mn<subscript>x</subscript>Ge<subscript>1-x</subscript> ferromagnetic semiconductor films with high Mn concentration were prepared, contrasting with dilute inhomogeneous Mn<subscript>x</subscript>Ge<subscript>1-x</subscript> magnetic semiconductors. The saturation magnetization of Mn<subscript>0.57</subscript>Ge<subscript>0.43</subscript> films is high, up to 327 emu/cm<superscript>3</superscript> (1.04μ<subscript>B</subscript>/Mn) at 5 K, and the Curie temperature is about 213 K. The Mn<subscript>0.57</subscript>Ge<subscript>0.43</subscript> films show semiconducting resistance, but the magnetoresistance is negligibly small. The anomalous Hall effect was observed below the Curie temperature, which is consistent with the magnetic measurements. The global ferromagnetism was discussed based on s,p-d exchange coupling between the weakly localized s,p hole carriers and the strongly localized d electrons of the Mn atoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00036951
Volume :
90
Issue :
5
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Applied Physics Letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
23969089
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2436710