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Prevalence and correlates of personality disorders in a community sample.

Authors :
Samuels, Jack
Eaton, William W.
Bienvenu III, O. Joseph
Brown, Clayton H.
Costa Jr., Paul T.
Nestadt, Gerald
Bienvenu, O Joseph 3rd
Costa, Paul T Jr
Source :
British Journal of Psychiatry; Jun2002, Vol. 180, p536-542, 7p, 4 Charts
Publication Year :
2002

Abstract

<bold>Background: </bold>Knowledge of the prevalence and correlates of personality disorders in the community is important for identifying treatment needs and for provision of psychiatric services.<bold>Aims: </bold>To estimate the prevalence of personality disorders in a community sample and to identify demographic subgroups with especially high prevalence.<bold>Method: </bold>Clinical psychologists used the International Personality Disorder Examination to assess DSM-IV and ICD-10 personality disorders in a sample of 742 subjects, ages 34-94 years, residing in Baltimore, Maryland. Logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between demographic characteristics and DSM-IV personality disorder clusters.<bold>Results: </bold>The estimated overall prevalence of DSM-IV personality disorders was 9%. Cluster A disorders were most prevalent in men who had never married. Cluster B disorders were most prevalent in young men without a high school degree, and cluster C disorders in high school graduates who had never married.<bold>Conclusions: </bold>Approximately 9% of this community sample has a DSM-IV personality disorder. Personality disorders are over-represented in certain demographic subgroups of the community. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00071250
Volume :
180
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
British Journal of Psychiatry
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
24882669
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.180.6.536