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Site characterisation of a basin-scale CO2 geological storage system: Gippsland Basin, southeast Australia.

Authors :
Gibson-Poole, C. M.
Svendsen, L.
Underschultz, J.
Watson, M. N.
Ennis-King, J.
Van Ruth, P. J.
Nelson, E. J.
Daniel, R. F.
Cinar, Y.
Source :
Environmental Geology; Feb2008, Vol. 54 Issue 8, p1583-1606, 24p, 1 Black and White Photograph, 3 Diagrams, 4 Charts, 3 Graphs, 11 Maps
Publication Year :
2008

Abstract

Geological storage of CO<subscript>2</subscript> in the offshore Gippsland Basin, Australia, is being investigated by the Cooperative Research Centre for Greenhouse Gas Technologies (CO2CRC) as a possible method for storing the very large volumes of CO<subscript>2</subscript> emissions from the nearby Latrobe Valley area. A storage capacity of about 50 million tonnes of CO<subscript>2</subscript> per annum for a 40-year injection period is required, which will necessitate several individual storage sites to be used both sequentially and simultaneously, but timed such that existing hydrocarbon assets will not be compromised. Detailed characterisation focussed on the Kingfish Field area as the first site to be potentially used, in the anticipation that this oil field will be depleted within the period 2015–2025. The potential injection targets are the interbedded sandstones of the Paleocene-Eocene upper Latrobe Group, regionally sealed by the Lakes Entrance Formation. The research identified several features to the offshore Gippsland Basin that make it particularly favourable for CO<subscript>2</subscript> storage. These include: a complex stratigraphic architecture that provides baffles which slow vertical migration and increase residual gas trapping and dissolution; non-reactive reservoir units that have high injectivity; a thin, suitably reactive, lower permeability marginal reservoir just below the regional seal providing mineral trapping; several depleted oil fields that provide storage capacity coupled with a transient production-induced flow regime that enhances containment; and long migration pathways beneath a competent regional seal. This study has shown that the Gippsland Basin has sufficient capacity to store very large volumes of CO<subscript>2</subscript>. It may provide a solution to the problem of substantially reducing greenhouse gas emissions from future coal developments in the Latrobe Valley. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
09430105
Volume :
54
Issue :
8
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Environmental Geology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
32118838
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-007-0941-1