Back to Search
Start Over
Graduated exercise training and progressive resistance training in adolescents with chronic fatigue syndrome: a randomized controlled pilot study.
- Source :
- Clinical Rehabilitation; Dec2010, Vol. 24 Issue 12, p1072-1079, 8p, 1 Diagram, 2 Charts
- Publication Year :
- 2010
-
Abstract
- Objective: To investigate the differential effects of aerobic graded exercise and progressive resistance training on exercise tolerance, fatigue and quality of life in adolescent patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS).Design: Single-blind, randomized controlled pilot trial.Setting: A major metropolitan hospital in Melbourne, Australia.Subjects: Twenty-two adolescents aged 13—18 years diagnosed with CFS and admitted to the inpatient chronic fatigue rehabilitation programme.Intervention: Patients were randomized to either graded aerobic exercise training or a progressive resistance training programme, for five days/week for four weeks. The graded aerobic training consisted of 20—40 minutes of stationary cycling and treadmill exercise. The progressive resistance training involved 16 exercises performed with single set, moderate load and high repetitions.Main measures: Exercise tolerance (time to fatigue) measured on a graded sub-maximal treadmill test, metabolic equivalents and quality of life, along with muscular strength (maximium push-ups) and endurance (sit-to-stand) and questionnaires evaluating depressive symptoms and fatigue severity.Results: No intervention was significantly better than the other for any outcome. However, physical capacity and quality of life significantly improved in both groups, while fatigue severity and symptoms of depression improved only with aerobic training.Conclusions: Resistance and aerobic training resulted in similar changes to physical capacity, quality of life and fatigue severity. Generally, patients who completed resistance training or aerobic training experienced significant improvements in outcomes from baseline when they entered the programme. Whether these improvements can be attributed to the treatment is unknown. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
- Subjects :
- CHRONIC fatigue syndrome treatment
ANALYSIS of variance
COMPUTER software
CONFIDENCE intervals
ENERGY metabolism
EXERCISE
EXERCISE tests
HEALTH surveys
MULTIVARIATE analysis
MUSCLE strength
NURSING assessment
PHYSICAL fitness
QUALITY of life
QUESTIONNAIRES
STATISTICS
T-test (Statistics)
PILOT projects
DATA analysis
SCALE items
TREADMILLS
RANDOMIZED controlled trials
BLIND experiment
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 02692155
- Volume :
- 24
- Issue :
- 12
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Clinical Rehabilitation
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 55532499
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215510371429