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Measurement of evapotranspiration in a winter wheat field .

Authors :
Yongqiang Zhang
Changming Liu
Yanjun Shen
Kondoh, A.
Changyuan Tang
Tanaka, T.
Shimada, J.
Source :
Hydrological Processes; Oct2002, Vol. 16 Issue 14, p2805, 12p
Publication Year :
2002

Abstract

Reports that daily evapotranspiration from a winter wheat field on the North China Plain measured by large-scale weighing lysimeter was linearly related to that measured by the Bowen ratio energy balance (BREB) technique. Average of soil evaporation from the post-winter dormancy revival stage to the grain ripening stage; Amount of the net radiation flux Rn was used to warm soil on clear days during winter dormancy; During the revival stage, conductive heat flux G that also used most of the incoming Rn, but the ratio of latent heat flux uE to Rn that increased; Percentage of uE of Rn during the stem-extension stage; Increase of uE/Rn; Percentage of G;. Percentage of uE during the ripening stage; Evaporative fraction (EF) that can be expressed as a function of plant status and atmospheric boundary layer conditions; Relationship between EF and available energy under moderate air temperature and vapor pressure deficit conditions that was examined for five combinations of aerodynamic and canopy conductance; Theoretical relationship that indicates that EF should be highly correlated to soil water content; Correlation that has been difficult to identify under field conditions; Observation that there exists a threshold value of Rn m G, above which EF is less than 1?0, and that the threshold value is lower under soil-water deficit conditions than under abundant soil-water conditions.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
08856087
Volume :
16
Issue :
14
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Hydrological Processes
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
9207954
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.1072