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The Impact of Public Employment on Health and Health Inequalities: Evidence from China.
- Source :
- International Journal of Health Services; 2011, Vol. 41 Issue 4, p647-676, 30p
- Publication Year :
- 2011
-
Abstract
- Because the public and private sectors often operate with different goals, individuals employed by the two sectors may receive different levels of welfare. This can potentially lead to different health status. As such, employment sector offers an important perspective for understanding labor market outcomes. Using micro-level data from a recent Chinese household survey, this study empirically evaluated the impact of employment sector on health and within-sector health inequalities. It found that public sector employment generated better health outcomes than private sector employment, controlling for individual characteristics. The provision of more job security explained an important part of the association between public sector employment and better health. The study also found less health inequality by social class within the public sector. These findings suggest that policymakers should think critically about the "conventional wisdom" that private ownership is almost always superior, and should adjust their labor market policies accordingly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- ANALYSIS of variance
CLUSTER analysis (Statistics)
CONFIDENCE intervals
EMPLOYMENT
EPIDEMIOLOGY
HEALTH status indicators
INCOME
JOB security
PROBABILITY theory
STATISTICAL sampling
SELF-evaluation
SURVEYS
QUALITATIVE research
LOGISTIC regression analysis
PRIVATE sector
PUBLIC sector
DATA analysis
EDUCATIONAL attainment
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00207314
- Volume :
- 41
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- Supplemental Index
- Journal :
- International Journal of Health Services
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 104690931
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.2190/HS.41.4.c