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Control of cardiovascular disease risk factors among patients with type II diabetes in a primary-care setting in Beijing.
- Source :
- Journal of the American Society of Hypertension; Feb2018, Vol. 12 Issue 2, p128-134, 7p
- Publication Year :
- 2018
-
Abstract
- The aim of this study was to assess the control of blood glucose, blood pressure (BP), serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c), and other cardiovascular disease risk factors among patients with type II diabetes in a primary-care setting in Beijing. We performed a cross-sectional, multi-center survey of 4056 patients with type II diabetes aged ≥40 years. In total, 22.6% were current smokers, 10.8% often drank alcohol, 29.0% were obese, and 67.4% participated in adequate levels of physical activity. About 70% of patients reported comorbid hypertension or dyslipidemia. Of these, 70.8% were being treated for diabetes and 79.3% for hypertension; 20.5% were receiving statins and 28.5% aspirin. The proportions of patients achieving their therapeutic target were 52.6% for fasting plasma glucose, 58.2% for BP, and 33.0% for LDL-c. Only 11.1% achieved all three goals. Among 1960 (48.3%) patients with a record of hemoglobin A1C, 27.8% achieved the hemoglobin A1C target (<6.5%). These data suggest that blood glucose and BP were more likely to be well controlled than LDL-c, the likelihood of control of multiple risk factors is low, and that the statin and aspirin use should be intensified in patients with a substantial risk of cardiovascular disease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 19331711
- Volume :
- 12
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- Supplemental Index
- Journal :
- Journal of the American Society of Hypertension
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 127758966
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jash.2017.12.006