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Maintenance of skin clearance with ixekizumab treatment of psoriasis: Three-year results from the UNCOVER-3 study.

Authors :
Leonardi, Craig
Maari, Catherine
Philipp, Sandra
Goldblum, Orin
Zhang, Lu
Burkhardt, Nicole
Ball, Susan
Mallbris, Lotus
Gonzalez, Pablo
Fernández-Peñas, Pablo
Puig, Luis
Source :
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology; Nov2018, Vol. 79 Issue 5, p824-824, 1p
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

<bold>Background: </bold>Psoriasis is a chronic disease that may require long-term treatment. Ixekizumab (IXE), which is a high-affinity monoclonal antibody that selectively targets interleukin 17A, is an approved therapy for patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.<bold>Objective: </bold>To evaluate the efficacy and safety of IXE through 156 weeks from the UNCOVER-3 study in patients who were treated with the recommended dose regimen (160 mg of IXE at week 0, 80 mg every 2 weeks up to week 12, and 80 mg every 4 weeks thereafter).<bold>Methods: </bold>Patients randomized to IXE every 2 weeks, IXE every 4 weeks, etanercept twice weekly, or placebo were switched to IXE every 4 weeks during the long-term extension period. Efficacy data were summarized by using the as-observed, multiple imputation, and modified nonresponder imputation methods.<bold>Results: </bold>At week 156, 80.5% of patients had achieved at least a 75% improvement from baseline in their Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) score, 66.0% had achived at least a 90% improvement from baseline in their PASI score, and 45.1% had achieved a 100% improvement from baseline in their PASI score with use of the modified nonresponder imputation method, and 97.2% and 86.2% of patients had achived at least a 75% improvement from baseline in their PASI score with use of the as-observed and multiple imputation methods, respectively. Similar response rates were observed in patients with baseline scalp, nail, or palmoplantar involvement. No new safety signals were identified through year 3.<bold>Limitations: </bold>No placebo or active comparison after week 12.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>IXE sustained high responses with clearance of skin and nail lesions, with no new safety concerns through 3 years. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
01909622
Volume :
79
Issue :
5
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
132346882
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2018.05.032