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How the normalization of the decision matrix influences the results in the VIKOR method?

Authors :
Więckowski', Jakub
Sałabun, Wojciech
Source :
Procedia Computer Science; 2020, Vol. 176, p2222-2231, 10p
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Many decisions made in different areas of life require a certain number of criteria to be taken into account to help find the optimal solution. The problem may be to determine whether the way in which we represent the input has an impact on the final result. It means whether or not the normalization affects the results achieved by using multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) methods. In this paper, we examine the influence of normalization on the results obtained by the VIKOR method. This issue will be addressed based on the training management problem. First, we prepare the raw decision matrix and its forms after normalizations. According to the VIKOR method, we use a calculating procedure for all cases and compare the obtained rankings using selected similarity coefficients, which showed to what extent these rankings are similar. The results obtained as a result of the conducted research show that the presentation of the input data has an impact on the final obtained rankings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
18770509
Volume :
176
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Procedia Computer Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
146249281
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.09.259