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Physician Practice Patterns in Holding Inflammatory Bowel Disease Medications due to COVID-19, in the SECURE-IBD Registry.

Authors :
Agrawal, Manasi
Brenner, Erica J
Zhang, Xian
Colombel, Jean-Frederic
Kappelman, Michael D
Ungaro, Ryan C
including, SECURE-IBD Advisory Committee
Gearry, Richard B
Kalpan, Gilaad G
Kissous-Hunt, Michele
Lewis, James D
Ng, Siew C
Rahier, Jean-Francois
Reinisch, Walter
Ruemmele, Frank M
Steinwurz, Flavio
Underwood, Fox E
Source :
Journal of Crohn's & Colitis; May2021, Vol. 15 Issue 5, p860-863, 4p
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Background We aimed to describe physician practice patterns in holding or continuing IBD therapy in the setting of COVID-19 infection, using the Surveillance Epidemiology of Coronavirus Under Research Exclusion for Inflammatory Bowel Disease [SECURE-IBD] registry. Methods IBD medications that were stopped due to COVID-19 were recorded in the SECURE-IBD registry in addition to demographic and clinical data. We conducted descriptive analyses to understand characteristics associated with stopping IBD medications in response to active COVID-19 infection. Results Of 1499 patients, IBD medications were stopped in 518 [34.6%] patients. On bivariate and multivariable analyses, a diagnosis of ulcerative colitis or IBD-unspecified was associated with a lower odds of stopping medication compared with Crohn's disease (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.6, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.48, 0.75). When evaluating specific medications, 5-aminosalicylic acid was more likely to be continued [ p <0.001] whereas anti-tumour necrosis factor therapy and immunomodulator therapy were more likely to be stopped [global p <0.001]. Other demographic and clinical characteristics did not affect prescription patterns. Conclusions IBD medications other than immunomodulators were continued in the majority of IBD patients with COVID-19, in the international SECURE-IBD registry. Future studies are needed to understand the impact of stopping or continuing IBD medications on IBD- and COVID-19 related outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
18739946
Volume :
15
Issue :
5
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Journal of Crohn's & Colitis
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
150148318
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjaa243