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The Association Between Self-reported Sleep Quality and Self-care in Adults With Heart Failure: A Cross-sectional Study.
- Source :
- Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing; May/Jun2023, Vol. 38 Issue 3, pE98-E109, 12p
- Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- Background: Sleep disturbance is one of the most common symptoms among patients with heart failure (HF), and it may affect the ability of patients to perform self-care. There is a lack of evidence on the association between sleep quality and its components and self-care in adults with HF. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between sleep quality and its components and self-care in adults with HF. Methods: This study is a secondary analysis of baseline data from the MOTIVATE-HF study, a randomized controlled trial on patients with HF and their caregivers. Only patients' data were analyzed in this study (n = 498). Sleep quality and self-care were evaluated with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the Self-Care of Heart Failure Index v6.2, respectively. Results: A habitual sleep efficiency of 75% to 84% was associated with lower self-care maintenance compared with a habitual sleep efficiency of 85% or greater (P =.031), as was taking sleep medications once or twice a week compared with less than once a week (P =.001). A frequency of daytime dysfunction less than once a week was associated with lower self-care management compared with a frequency of daytime dysfunction of 3 or more times a week (P =.025). Taking sleep medications less than once a week was associated with lower self-care confidence compared with taking sleep medications 3 or more times a week (P =.018). Conclusion: Poor sleep quality is frequently reported by patients with HF. Sleep efficiency, sleep medications, and daytime dysfunction may influence self-care more than the other sleep quality components. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- SLEEP disorders treatment
SLEEP quality
CONFIDENCE intervals
CONFIDENCE
SELF-evaluation
CROSS-sectional method
SELF-management (Psychology)
MANN Whitney U Test
QUESTIONNAIRES
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
CHI-squared test
DRUGS
SLEEP deprivation
PATIENT compliance
HEART failure
HEALTH self-care
SECONDARY analysis
DROWSINESS
DISEASE complications
ADULTS
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 08894655
- Volume :
- 38
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- Supplemental Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 162975768
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1097/JCN.0000000000000929