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Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and physical self-perceptions in adolescent girls: A mediation analysis.
- Source :
- Mental Health & Physical Activity; Mar2013, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p24-29, 6p
- Publication Year :
- 2013
-
Abstract
- Abstract: Objective: Few studies have examined the relationship between sedentary behaviour (SB) and mental well-being. This study assessed whether SB is associated with physical self-perceptions, independent of participation in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Previous studies in this area simultaneously entered measures of SB and MVPA as predictors in regression models. In a novel approach, this study used mediation analyses to avoid problems of collinearity between SB and MVPA. Design: Cross-sectional. Setting: School-based. Method: Adolescent females (N = 238) used validated instruments to self-report time spent in SB and MVPA on the previous day, and to provide ratings for physical self-perceptions. Where a self-perception variable was associated with SB, Baron and Kenny''s method was used to test if the relationship was mediated by MVPA. Results: There were small direct associations between SB and two self-perceptions, which were not mediated by MVPA: ‘sports competence’ (−.022) and ‘physical conditioning’ (−.023). There was also a negative association between SB and perceived ‘physical strength’, which, by contrast, was mediated by MVPA. Conclusion: Results for selected self-perceptions indicate that SB may be important to aspects of mental well-being independent of MVPA engagement. Future studies should use longitudinal and prospective designs to (a) assess the causality and direction of associations between SB and self-perceptions; (b) explore how individual SBs relate to self-perceptions; and (c) establish if the magnitude of these associations is clinically relevant. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 17552966
- Volume :
- 6
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- Supplemental Index
- Journal :
- Mental Health & Physical Activity
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 86886943
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mhpa.2012.08.005