CIM: On a New Theoretical Approach of Integration

It is expedient to study up-to-date theoretical means and practical resources of the automation of mechanical engineering through the structure, functions, environment interrelations and the most important features of Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) systems because the highest level of dual unity of automation for material- and data processing can be realized by them. Classification of CIM systems and their subsystems is generally based on the automation levels and functional roles, i.e. on the external features of the systems and subsystems. In this paper the authors will prove that there is another classification method well-established from the theoretical point of view, which determines the internal hierarchy of part manufacturing systems on the basis of objective features. Starting from a uniformable model of these systems the process optimization principles of discrete manufacturing will also be generalized.