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Rifamycin resistance, rpoBgene mutation and clinical outcomes of Staphylococcusspecies isolates from prosthetic joint infections in Republic of Korea

Authors :
Lee, Yunjung
Kim, Soo Sung
Choi, Su-Mi
Bae, Chan-Joong
Oh, Tae-Hoon
Kim, Seong Eun
Kim, Uh Jin
Kang, Seung-Ji
Jung, Sook-In
Park, Kyung-Hwa
Source :
Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance; March 2022, Vol. 28 Issue: 1 p43-48, 6p
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

•In vitro activities of rifamycins against planktonic and biofilm Staphylococcusspp. isolates from PJIs.•rpoBgene mutations were analysed and clinical outcomes of rifampicin-resistant isolates were characterised.•Isolates comprised 85 S. aureus(55% methicillin-resistant) and 25 S. epidermidis(100% methicillin-resistant).•Seven S. aureusisolates and two S. epidermidisisolates were rifampicin-resistant and these exhibited rpoBgene mutations.•Rifamycins other than rifampicin showed promising antistaphylococcal activity, including antibiofilm activity.•Rifampicin-resistant isolates had poor clinical outcomes.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
22137165
Volume :
28
Issue :
1
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance
Publication Type :
Periodical
Accession number :
ejs58480063
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgar.2021.12.005