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Progress on HL-LHC Nb3Sn Magnets

Authors :
Todesco, Ezio
Annarella, M
Ambrosio, Giorgio
Apollinari, Giorgio
Ballarino, Amalia
Bajas, H
Bajko, Marta
Bordini, Bernardo
Bossert, R
Bottura, Luca
Cavanna, E
Cheng, D
Chlachidze, G
De Rijk, Gijs
DiMarco, J
Ferracin, Paolo
Fleiter, Jerome
Guinchard, M
Hafalia, A
Holik, E
Bermudez, S Izquierdo
Lackner, F
Marchevsky, M
Loeffler, C
Nobrega, A
Perez, Juan Carlos
Prestemon, Soren
Ravaioli, E
Rossi, Lucio
Sabbi, GianLuca
Salmi, T
Savary, Frederic
Schmalzle, J
Stoynev, S
Strauss, T
Tartaglia, M
Vallone, Giorgio
Velev, Gueorgui
Wanderer, Peter
Wang, X
Willering, Gerard
Yu, M
Source :
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, vol 28, iss 4
Publication Year :
2018
Publisher :
eScholarship, University of California, 2018.

Abstract

The high-luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) project aims at allowing to increase the collisions in the LHC by a factor of ten in the decade 2025-2035. One essential element is the superconducting magnet around the interaction region points, where the large aperture magnets will be installed to allow to further reduce the beam size in the interaction point. The core of this upgrade is the Nb3Sn triplet, made up of 150-mm aperture quadrupoles in the range of 7-8 m. The project is being shared between the European Organization for Nuclear Research and the US Accelerator Upgrade Program, based on the same design, and on the two strand technologies. The project is ending the short model phase, and entering the prototype construction. We will report on the main results of the short model program, including the quench performance and field quality. A second important element is the 11 T dipole that replaces a standard dipole making space for additional collimators. The magnet is also ending the model development and entering the prototype phase. A critical point in the design of this magnet is the large current density, allowing increase of the field from 8 to 11 T with the same coil cross section as in the LHC dipoles. This is also the first two-in-one Nb3Sn magnet developed so far. We will report the main results on the test and the critical aspects.

Details

Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, vol 28, iss 4
Accession number :
edsair.dedup.wf.001..384d7f5fed73aa38467140845cab4b91