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Idiosyncratic responding during movie-watching predicted by age differences in attentional control

Authors :
Campbell, Karen L.
Shafto, Meredith A.
Wright, Paul
Tsvetanov, Kamen A.
Geerligs, Linda
Cusack, Rhodri
Tyler, Lorraine K.
Brayne, Carol
Bullmore, Ed
Calder, Andrew
Dalgleish, Tim
Duncan, John
Henson, Rik
Matthews, Fiona
Marslen-Wilson, William
Rowe, James
Shafto, Meredith
Campbell, Karen
Cheung, Teresa
Davis, Simon
Kievit, Rogier
McCarrey, Anna
Price, Darren
Taylor, Jason
Tsvetanov, Kamen
Williams, Nitin
Bates, Lauren
Emery, Tina
Erzinçlioglu, Sharon
Gadie, Andrew
Gerbase, Sofia
Georgieva, Stanimira
Hanley, Claire
Parkin, Beth
Troy, David
Allen, Jodie
Amery, Gillian
Amunts, Liana
Barcroft, Anne
Castle, Amanda
Dias, Cheryl
Dowrick, Jonathan
Fair, Melissa
Fisher, Hayley
Goulding, Anna
Grewal, Adarsh
Hale, Geoff
Hilton, Andrew
Johnson, Frances
Johnston, Patricia
Kavanagh-Williamson, Thea
Kwasniewska, Magdalena
McMinn, Alison
Norman, Kim
Penrose, Jessica
Roby, Fiona
Rowland, Diane
Sargeant, John
Squire, Maggie
Stevens, Beth
Stoddart, Aldabra
Stone, Cheryl
Thompson, Tracy
Yazlik, Ozlem
Dixon, Marie
Barnes, Dan
Hillman, Jaya
Mitchell, Joanne
Villis, Laura
Source :
Neurobiology of Aging. (11):3045-3055
Publisher :
The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Abstract

Much is known about how age affects the brain during tightly controlled, though largely contrived, experiments, but do these effects extrapolate to everyday life? Naturalistic stimuli, such as movies, closely mimic the real world and provide a window onto the brain's ability to respond in a timely and measured fashion to complex, everyday events. Young adults respond to these stimuli in a highly synchronized fashion, but it remains to be seen how age affects neural responsiveness during naturalistic viewing. To this end, we scanned a large (N = 218), population-based sample from the Cambridge Centre for Ageing and Neuroscience (Cam-CAN) during movie-watching. Intersubject synchronization declined with age, such that older adults' response to the movie was more idiosyncratic. This decreased synchrony related to cognitive measures sensitive to attentional control. Our findings suggest that neural responsivity changes with age, which likely has important implications for real-world event comprehension and memory.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
01974580
Issue :
11
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Neurobiology of Aging
Accession number :
edsair.dedup.wf.001..4c8b3e65944608613db71306fe2a22ac
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.07.028