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Growth ofRhododendron, RudbeckiaandThujiaand the Leaching of Nitrates as Affected by the pH of Potting Media Amended with Biosolids Compost

Authors :
Gregory J. Bugbee
Source :
Compost Science & Utilization. 4:53-59
Publication Year :
1996
Publisher :
Informa UK Limited, 1996.

Abstract

A conventional potting media containing peat moss, softwood bark and sand was amended to contain 0,25,50,75 and 100 (percent vol−1) municipal compost made from yard waste and biosolids. Each medium was adjusted with limestone and sulfur to an approximate pH of 5.0, 6.0 or 7.0. Rhododendron Panticum L. ‘Anah Kruschke’ (Rhododendron), Thujia occidentalis L. (Arborvitae) and Rudbeckia hirta L. ‘Goldilocks’ (Black-eyed Susan) were grown in each medium and pH level for 18 months. Leachate from pots was tested for NO3-N and NH3-N+NH4-N to determine how media pH and the amount of compost effected the potential for potting media to be a source of nitrate in surface and ground water.Media pH affected plant growth more than the percent compost. Compared to media with a pH of 7.0, statistically significant increases in the growth of Rhododendron occurred in media with a pH of 5.0 or 6.0. This pH effect was similar but less pronounced for Thujia. Growth of Rudbeckia was not effected by media pH or percent compost. Me...

Details

ISSN :
23262397 and 1065657X
Volume :
4
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Compost Science & Utilization
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........040a270a328e75a7110612cda9bd5079
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657x.1996.10701818