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POS1004 BOTH SPONDYLOARTHRITIS AND PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS PATIENTS HAVE STRONG FAMILY HISTORIES
- Source :
- Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 80:770.2-771
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- BMJ, 2021.
-
Abstract
- Background:Family history is one of the hallmarks of spondyloarthritis (SpA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) [1, 2]. Some patients have a strong family history that more than 2 relatives have spondyloarthritis related diseases. The effects of strong family history on SpA features were not known very well.Objectives:The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of family history in SpA and PsA patients.Methods:HUR-BIO (Hacettepe University Biologic Registry) is a prospective, single center database of biological treatments since 2005, and to date 3071 SpA and 526 PsA patients have been recorded. Demographic, clinical characteristics, disease activity parameters, a detailed family history of SpA and SpA features (presence of SpA including PsA, psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease and uveitis) and laboratory data before anti-TNF treatments of the patients were noted.Results:2807 SpA (53.6% male) and 506 PsA (31.4% male) patients’ family history were available and analysed. A positive family history was noted in 27.6% of the SpA and 31.0% of the PsA patients (ns). 7.4% of the SpA patients and 8.9% of the PsA patients had family history in more than one relative (Table 1). In SpA patients with a family history, uveitis was more frequent than patients without (14.4% vs 10.6%, p=0.006). Except for a higher male predominance and uveitis (53% vs 32% p=0.006 and 9% vs 2% p=0.003 respectively) in patients with ≥2 relatives with SpA features, there were no differences in PsA patients regarding family history. The presence of family history and HLA-B27 (63.7% vs 37.6%, pConclusion:Family history was present in about one third of the patients of PsA and SpA. It is not uncommon for two or more family members to have a SpA feature. Presence of family history may be associated with some clinical conditions, such as uveitis.References:[1]Solmaz, D., et al., Impact of Having Family History of Psoriasis or Psoriatic Arthritis on Psoriatic Disease. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken), 2020. 72(1): p. 63-68.[2]Zurita Prada, P.A., et al., Influence of smoking and obesity on treatment response in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: a systematic literature review. Clin Rheumatol, 2020.Table 1.Family history in PsA and SpA patientsPsA (n=506)SpA (n=2807)≥ 1 family history, n (%)157 (31.0)774 (27.6)≥1 first-degree relative, n (%)114 (22.5)489 (17.4)≥2 first-degree relatives, n (%)21 (4.2)77 (2.7)≥2 relatives (both first- and second-degree), n (%)45 (8.9)208 (7.4)Family history •Psoriasis, n (%)120 (23.7)155 (5.5) •Psoriatic arthritis, n (%)14 (2.8)9 (0.3) •Spondyloarthritis, n (%)38 (7.5)643 (22.9) •Inflammatory bowel disease, n (%)1 (0.2)10 (0.4) •Uveitis, n (%)02 (0.1)Disclosure of Interests:None declared.
Details
- ISSN :
- 14682060 and 00034967
- Volume :
- 80
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........06bd799a3a246326e3f5e02619c2524c