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POS1004 BOTH SPONDYLOARTHRITIS AND PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS PATIENTS HAVE STRONG FAMILY HISTORIES

Authors :
Gizem Ayan
Z. Özsoy
Emre Bilgin
Ali İhsan Ertenli
Gözde Kübra Yardımcı
Şule Apraş Bilgen
Omer Karadag
Sedat Kiraz
E. Duran
B. Farisoğullari
Ertugrul Cagri Bolek
G. Sandal Uzun
Ali Akdogan
Levent Kılıç
Umut Kalyoncu
Source :
Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 80:770.2-771
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
BMJ, 2021.

Abstract

Background:Family history is one of the hallmarks of spondyloarthritis (SpA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) [1, 2]. Some patients have a strong family history that more than 2 relatives have spondyloarthritis related diseases. The effects of strong family history on SpA features were not known very well.Objectives:The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of family history in SpA and PsA patients.Methods:HUR-BIO (Hacettepe University Biologic Registry) is a prospective, single center database of biological treatments since 2005, and to date 3071 SpA and 526 PsA patients have been recorded. Demographic, clinical characteristics, disease activity parameters, a detailed family history of SpA and SpA features (presence of SpA including PsA, psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease and uveitis) and laboratory data before anti-TNF treatments of the patients were noted.Results:2807 SpA (53.6% male) and 506 PsA (31.4% male) patients’ family history were available and analysed. A positive family history was noted in 27.6% of the SpA and 31.0% of the PsA patients (ns). 7.4% of the SpA patients and 8.9% of the PsA patients had family history in more than one relative (Table 1). In SpA patients with a family history, uveitis was more frequent than patients without (14.4% vs 10.6%, p=0.006). Except for a higher male predominance and uveitis (53% vs 32% p=0.006 and 9% vs 2% p=0.003 respectively) in patients with ≥2 relatives with SpA features, there were no differences in PsA patients regarding family history. The presence of family history and HLA-B27 (63.7% vs 37.6%, pConclusion:Family history was present in about one third of the patients of PsA and SpA. It is not uncommon for two or more family members to have a SpA feature. Presence of family history may be associated with some clinical conditions, such as uveitis.References:[1]Solmaz, D., et al., Impact of Having Family History of Psoriasis or Psoriatic Arthritis on Psoriatic Disease. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken), 2020. 72(1): p. 63-68.[2]Zurita Prada, P.A., et al., Influence of smoking and obesity on treatment response in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: a systematic literature review. Clin Rheumatol, 2020.Table 1.Family history in PsA and SpA patientsPsA (n=506)SpA (n=2807)≥ 1 family history, n (%)157 (31.0)774 (27.6)≥1 first-degree relative, n (%)114 (22.5)489 (17.4)≥2 first-degree relatives, n (%)21 (4.2)77 (2.7)≥2 relatives (both first- and second-degree), n (%)45 (8.9)208 (7.4)Family history •Psoriasis, n (%)120 (23.7)155 (5.5) •Psoriatic arthritis, n (%)14 (2.8)9 (0.3) •Spondyloarthritis, n (%)38 (7.5)643 (22.9) •Inflammatory bowel disease, n (%)1 (0.2)10 (0.4) •Uveitis, n (%)02 (0.1)Disclosure of Interests:None declared.

Details

ISSN :
14682060 and 00034967
Volume :
80
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........06bd799a3a246326e3f5e02619c2524c