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The Roman Space Telescope Relative Calibration System and the Dark Energy Figure of Merit

Authors :
C. Baltay
Saul Perlmutter
Daniel Scolnic
David Rubin
Richard Kessler
Susana E. Deustua
Greg Aldering
Christopher M. Hirata
Benjamin Rose
R. Hounsell
Source :
Research Notes of the AAS. 5:66
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
American Astronomical Society, 2021.

Abstract

One of the Roman Space Telescopes principal science objectives is to measure dark energy's equation-of-state using a strategic combination of imaging and spectroscopic surveys at high galactic latitude. Type Ia Supernovae survey requirements demand 0.3% photometric accuracy and calibration of key systematic effects. One of these is count rate dependent nonlinearity (CRNL) that if uncorrected affects the accuracy of SNe Ia distance measurements. Romans Relative Calibration System (RCS) enables on-orbit measurement and tracking of CRNL, through a direct illumination mode and a simultaneous lamp plus scene mode. We present results on the impact of CRNL calibration on the dark energy figure of merit (FoM), for a specific reduction of RCS capabilities. We examined many combinations of illumination and passbands, finding that only six meet the requirements. No RCS at all results in a factor of 5 degradation in the FoM.

Details

ISSN :
25155172
Volume :
5
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Research Notes of the AAS
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........0d17a504400230a34720204881d336fe
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3847/2515-5172/abf1fb