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19-OR: KidneyIntelX Association with Clinical Outcomes in Diabetic Kidney Disease

Authors :
GIRISH N. NADKARNI
DIPTI TAKALE
BRUCE NEAL
KENNETH W. MAHAFFEY
YSHAI YAVIN
MICHAEL K. HANSEN
FERGUS FLEMING
HIDDO L. HEERSPINK
STEVEN COCA
Source :
Diabetes. 71
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
American Diabetes Association, 2022.

Abstract

Individuals with diabetic kidney disease (DKD) are at risk for progression, heart failure, and death. We assessed the association of KidneyIntelX, a bioprognostictest validated for DKD progression, with a composite time-to-event endpoint of 57% eGFR decline, kidney failure, heart failure hospitalization (HFH) , or death in a posthoc analysis of a subgroup of CANVAS participants with DKD. sTNFR-1, sTNFR-2, and KIM-1 were measured via proprietary assays, and KidneyIntelX scores were calculated using the existing algorithm. Hazard ratios for high vs. low-risk strata for the composite outcome were adjusted for age, sex, race, treatment arm, baseline CVD, HbA1c, SBP, DBP, LDL, BMI) . During 5.6 years follow-up, 282 (22%) of the 1278 CANVAS participants with DKD experienced the outcome (57% decline in eGFR/ESKD 3%, HFH 6%, death 16%) . The adjusted HR for the composite outcome in KidneyIntelX high-risk group was 2.7 (95% CI 1.9 to 3.8) vs. the low-risk group. Canagliflozin reduced the risk for the composite event vs. placebo, with larger absolute risk reductions for the high-risk stratum (11%) , compared to intermediate (6%) or low-risk strata (4%) (p In conclusion, KidneyIntelX successfully risk-stratified adults with DKD for clinical outcomes. Absolute risk reductions with canagliflozin were greatest in the high-risk stratum, thereby potentially allowing its use to identify patients most likely to benefit from treatment. Disclosure G.N.Nadkarni: Advisory Panel; Renalytix, Consultant; AstraZeneca, Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Renalytix, Siemens, Other Relationship; Renalytix, Stock/Shareholder; Renalytix. D.Takale: None. B.Neal: Other Relationship; Janssen Research & Development, LLC. K.W.Mahaffey: Consultant; Novo Nordisk. Y.Yavin: Employee; Janssen Research & Development, LLC. M.K.Hansen: Employee; Janssen Research & Development, LLC. F.Fleming: Employee; Renalytix. H.L.Heerspink: Consultant; AstraZeneca, Bayer AG, Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Chinook Therapeutics Inc., CSL Behring, Gilead Sciences, Inc., Goldfinch Bio, Inc., Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Mundipharma, Traveere Pharmaceuticals, Research Support; AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Novo Nordisk A/S. S.Coca: Advisory Panel; 3ive Labs, Nuwellis, Reprieve Cardiovascular, Consultant; Axon Therapies, Bayer AG, Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Vifor Pharma Management Ltd., Stock/Shareholder; pulseData, Renalytix. Funding Renalytix

Details

ISSN :
00121797
Volume :
71
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Diabetes
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........105d51a6aa5f0b48e85f668ff1e783a5
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.2337/db22-19-or