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Comparison of delayed prompting and fading for teaching preschoolers easily confused letters & numbers

Authors :
C. Merle Johnson
Pamela Sunderman
Sharon Bradley-Johnson
Source :
Journal of School Psychology. 21:327-335
Publication Year :
1983
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 1983.

Abstract

Two teaching strategies, delayed-prompting (Touchette, 1971) and fading (Egeland, 1975), were compared for teaching the most easily confused letters and numbers to preschoolers. One group of children received training using delayed prompting with a fixed delay, a second group with a fading procedure; third served as the control group that received no training. A derived progress score on the training stimuli was calculated by subtracting errors on a pretest from errors on the post-test Analysis of these results indicated a significant difference between the delayed-prompting group and the control group only. The delayed-prompting group showed greater progress. During training, subjects in the fading group met criterion on an average of 4.33 stimuli and the subjects in the delayed-prompting group met criterion on an average of 3.23 stimuli. However, on a criterion test and a posttest given 1 week later, the fading group made significantly more errors than the delayed-prompting group.

Details

ISSN :
00224405
Volume :
21
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of School Psychology
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........16c121fb91f66a4312ee85180e984d24
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4405(83)90046-8