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Tip-induced superconductivity on the topological semimetals TaAs2 and NbAs2
- Source :
- Physical Review B. 102
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- American Physical Society (APS), 2020.
-
Abstract
- ${\mathrm{TaAs}}_{2}$ and ${\mathrm{NbAs}}_{2}$ are members of the ${MPn}_{2}$ family with weak topological invariants of ${Z}_{2}$ = [0;111]. Here, we report the tip-induced superconductivity achieved on both materials using the point-contact technique. Although the weak ${Z}_{2}$ number leads to strongly crystal-orientation-dependent surface states, we observed a universal relationship between the zero-temperature upper critical field ${H}_{c2}(0)$ and the critical temperature ${T}_{c}$ for different crystal orientations. Combined with first-principles calculations, the findings here could identify a bulk band, instead of the much speculated surface bands, playing the dominant role in the induced superconductivity. These results predict a great possibility to realize superconductivity in other members of the ${MPn}_{2}$ family possessing similar band structures and provide clues to understand the mechanism of tip-induced superconductivity.
- Subjects :
- Superconductivity
Physics
Surface (mathematics)
Condensed matter physics
02 engineering and technology
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
01 natural sciences
Semimetal
Crystal
0103 physical sciences
Topological invariants
010306 general physics
0210 nano-technology
Critical field
Surface states
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 24699969 and 24699950
- Volume :
- 102
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Physical Review B
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........1b33a2d1cab9521d1aad783ecade0bcd
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.102.085139